Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.0%chart2.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q47,437K
Annual GDP [+]2024€78,996Mchart€636M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$84,869Mchart$689M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€27,350chart€9,5692024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$29,379chart$10,3582024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€21,499M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202429,992chart6242023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202432,431chart6752023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202438.00%chart99.92%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,376chart€9,3802023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,219chart$10,1452023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,012chart-282023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,089chart-302023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.30%chart-4.52%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202431,136.9chart404.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202433,532.8chart437.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20222,852.9chart34.32024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20223,021.0chart37.12024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.80%chart5.80%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20243,984,843,000.0chart20.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20244,313,114,366.3chart22.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.73%chart5.03%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,463.2
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,646.4
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20247.92%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202439.40%chart64.71%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€10,772chart€6,0752023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$11,600chart$6,5702023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,008chart€5152024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,068chart$5582024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,381chart€3062023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,495chart$3312023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€853
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$916
Moody's Rating [+]04/19/2024A2
S&P Rating [+]05/31/2024A
Fitch Rating [+]01/31/2020A
Corruption Index [+]202361chart562023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201939º
Fragile States Index [+]202437.4
RTI Raking [+]2024116º
Innovation Ranking [+]202435º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20256.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.6%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3105K
NMW [+]2026$1,354.8chart$577.82023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,153.0
Average Wage [+]2024$27,879
Average Wage [+]2024€25,757
Human Capital Ranking [+]201725º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/12/20260.8422
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/12/20264.85%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.4%
HICP [+]December 20253.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-1.8%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202011ºchart111º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20250.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202458,102
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202213.62
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021521.51
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202433.2%
Standard VAT [+]09/01/200921.00%chart15.00%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202239.0%chart35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,169,000chart61,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€36,772.5Mchart€14.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$39,801.8Mchart$15.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202446.55%chart2.38%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€41,370.9Mchart€279.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$44,779.0Mchart$301.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202452.37%chart46.14%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-4,598.4Mchart€-264.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-4,977.2Mchart$-283.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-5.82%chart-43.76%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20253.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201563º
Density [+]202444chart892023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202431º
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,302.0chart58.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20205.17%chart12.26%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202023.41%chart115.71%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.60‰chart11.09‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017241.4chart5.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202413.00‰chart12.76‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.18chart1.482023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.90‰
% risk of poverty [+]202421.5%
Population [+]20242,890,664chart66,5102023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020145,184chart8,2842020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020658,057chart78,1912020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.879chart0.7402022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202411º
Life expectancy [+]202477.60chart71.132023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023596
Suicide rate [+]202319.60
Number of homicides [+]202375chart182023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20232.63chart27.062023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.66chart1.052023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202112.0
Consumption GWh [+]202310,473chart1462023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20234,373chart1542023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20269,917chart7401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20261,446,857chart16,04701/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/14/20241,881,106chart30,65910/07/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,430.70chart1,112.6101/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/14/20244,604,865chart67,64710/07/2022Doses administered [+]