Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart1.6%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q211,494K
Annual GDP [+]2024€15,231,314Mchart€48,912M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$16,406,127Mchart$52,925M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€43,400chart€3,9652024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$47,887chart$4,2902024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q2€3,937,869M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20128,600,983chart40,7872024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]201211,050,543chart44,1342024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]201290.60%chart83.39%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012€25,586chart€3,3432024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012$32,873chart$3,6172024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2012-352,683chart-2,8972024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2012-453,127chart-3,1342024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2012-3.70%chart-5.92%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20134,772,568.1chart16,546.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20136,338,447.7chart17,904.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
3,022.22023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
3,268.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
17.28%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
1,736.32022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
1,824.42022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
11.21%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023236,186.3chart1,058.22023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2023254,283.8chart1,144.52023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.22%chart7.05%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]201349.80%chart33.83%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013€14,313chart€1,3562024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013$18,792chart$1,4682024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
€2472023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
$2672023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
€1432022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
$1512022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€676chart€862023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$742chart$942023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Caa102/28/2025Moody's Rating [+]
NR12/18/2013S&P Rating [+]
CCC+12/01/2022Fitch Rating [+]
402023Corruption Index [+]
87º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
67.22024Fragile States Index [+]
15º2024RTI Raking [+]
81º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]July 20217.6%
16.1%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
657K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
$160.32024NMW [+]
€145.02024NMW [+]
115º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
3.416011/13/2025Euro / Tunisian dinars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/14/20250.8585chart2.942911/13/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/14/202516.99%chart31.12%11/14/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
4.9%October 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]October 20252.1%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart7.50%03/27/2025Key rates [+]
Business
78º2020Doing Business [+]
34,387December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
4.13December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
128.612015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
33.5%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
18.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2018413,959,200chart6,441,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
€18,482.8M2023Exports [+]
$19,985.4M2023Exports [+]
41.18%2023Exports % GDP [+]
€23,568.5M2023Imports [+]
$25,484.6M2023Imports [+]
52.51%2023Imports % GDP [+]
€-5,085.7M2023Trade balance [+]
$-5,499.2M2023Trade balance [+]
-11.33%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Density [+]2019120chart752023Density [+]
74º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1,903.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
0.50%2020% Immigrant [+]
7.54%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.14‰chart13.75‰2023Birth Rate [+]
71.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202310.55‰chart6.07‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.38chart1.832023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202117.0%chart16.6%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2019342,597,698chart12,200,4312023Population [+]
60,1452020Immigrant stock [+]
902,2682020Emigrant stock [+]
0.7322022HDI [+]
115º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202382.19chart76.512023Life expectancy [+]
6142015Suicides [+]
5.442015Suicide rate [+]
5622020Number of homicides [+]
4.692020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
2.572023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
272024Annual crude oil production [+]
425.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
19,1532023Consumption GWh [+]
21,2862023Generation GWh [+]
Others
29,42309/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
1,153,36109/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
6,401,84106/20/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
2,411.6409/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
16,553,33812/31/2023Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros