CPI

3.2%

-0.2

CPI

1.3%

0.5

Unemployment

4.2%

0.3

CPI

287.9%

11.7

CPI

2.3%

-0.6

CPI

2.2%

-0.4

CPI

3.2%

0.4

Rate

70.00%

-10.00

  1. Countries data: Demographic and economy

Country comparison Estonia vs Romania

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Homicides rate per 100,000 population Estonia vs Romania comparison
 
Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2023Q46,945Kchart4,443K2023Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€37,682Mchart€324,578M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$40,746Mchart$350,966M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€27,590chart€17,0302023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$29,831chart$18,4192023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2023Q4€9,487Mchart€84,657M2023Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20226,657chart134,4692022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20227,017chart152,0822022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202218.50%chart47.20%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2022€4,874chart€7,0572022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2022$5,137chart$7,9812022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2022-349chart-17,8902022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2022-354chart-17,4042022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2022-1.00%chart-6.30%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202214,323.8chart114,309.02022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202215,035.6chart110,930.92022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20181,364.9chart6,892.62018Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20181,612.6chart8,076.12018Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]201813.35%chart10.46%2018Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20221,907,700,000.0chart12,244,862,338.72021Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20222,008,808,100.0chart11,536.62019Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]201712.22%chart12.05%2017Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022751.4chart4,917.82022Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2022791.9chart5,213.72022Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20225.34%chart4.97%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202239.80%chart40.20%2022Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022€10,487chart€5,9992022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022$11,008chart$5,8222022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2018€1,035chart€3542018Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2018$1,220chart$4132018Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€1,432chart€6402021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$1,508chart$5962019Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022€564chart€2582022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022$587chart$2742022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/08/2024A1Baa311/03/2023Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]12/06/2022AA-BBB-04/16/2021S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202274chart462022Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201931ºchart51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]201843.0chart49.42018Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202247ºchart67º2022RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]201824ºchart49º2018Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]February 20247.7%chart5.6%February 2024Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q46.3%chart5.8%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2023Q447Kchart476K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$906.1chart$734.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€820.0chart€663.22024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2022$21,056chart$14,9332022Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2022€19,996chart€14,1812022Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201712ºchart42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
4.975404/17/2024Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]04/17/20240.9400chart4.673904/17/2024US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]04/17/20241.02%chart44.13%04/16/2024Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]March 20243.9%chart6.6%March 2024CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]March 20244.1%chart6.7%March 2024HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]February 2024-7.7%chart-9.0%February 2024PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/20/20234.50%chart7.00%01/11/2023Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202018ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]February 2024-5.6%chart-2.0%February 2024IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202221,571chart129,328December 2022Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202219.59chart7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
509,4652022Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021729.37chart464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202233.0%chart27.4%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]07/01/200920.00%chart20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20228.7%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20193,345,323chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€18,198.7Mchart€93,074.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$19,678.3Mchart$100,641.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202348.29%chart28.68%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€21,168.9Mchart€122,016.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$22,889.9Mchart$131,935.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202356.18%chart37.59%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-2,970.3Mchart€-28,941.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-3,211.7Mchart$-31,294.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-7.88%chart-8.92%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2023-6.3%chart3.0%December 2023Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201523ºchart45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202230chart802022Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202325ºchart31º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20221.90‰chart1.20‰2022Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017559.3chart4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202014.98%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202015.54%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20228.60‰chart9.40‰2022Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017201.5chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202212.80‰chart14.30‰2022Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20221.41chart1.712022Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20225.30‰chart6.20‰2022Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202322.5%chart21.1%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20221,365,884chart19,054,5482022Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020199,277chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020206,631chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20210.890chart0.8212021HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202322ºchart88º2023Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202278.10chart75.102022Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2021189chart1,7832021Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202114.05chart9.402021Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202126chart2472022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20211.96chart1.262022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202111.49chart4.082021CO2 Tons per capita [+]
622022Annual crude oil production [+]
600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20218,842chart50,5272021Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20216,653chart55,0192021Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]03/31/20242,997chart68,70803/31/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]03/31/2024610,294chart3,526,33903/31/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]04/15/2024862,696chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]03/31/20242,194.18chart3,605.8603/31/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]04/15/20242,170,995chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]
Estonia
Romania