Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.3%chart7.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q38,049K
Annual GDP [+]2024€320,787Mchart€3,836M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$347,083Mchart$4,152M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€29,440chart€3,6782024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$31,735chart$3,9812024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€87,814M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024138,514chart1,3032024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024150,404chart1,4102024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202443.30%chart32.86%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€12,697chart€1,2492024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$13,787chart$1,3522024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-6,508chart-1032024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-6,918chart-1122024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.00%chart-2.60%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024137,483.2chart817.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024148,361.9chart884.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202212,348.4chart92.52018Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202212,987.6chart109.32018Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.01%chart14.47%2018Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202423,075,940,095.1chart38.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202324,392.3chart41.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.18%chart4.89%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,148.9chart24.72008Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,652.9chart36.32008Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.32%chart9.11%2008Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.90%chart20.62%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,602chart€7842024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,599chart$8482024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,148chart€962018Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,199chart$1142018Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,117chart€332023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$2,253chart$362023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€564chart€302008Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$608chart$442008Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/18/2025Aa3
S&P Rating [+]08/24/2011AA-
Fitch Rating [+]01/24/2020AA-
Corruption Index [+]202357chart302023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201932º
Fragile States Index [+]202437.7chart81.62024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024103º
Innovation Ranking [+]202430º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20253.1%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q32.9%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3158K
NMW [+]2026$1,085.7
NMW [+]2026€924.0
Average Wage [+]2024$23,687
Average Wage [+]2024€21,885
Human Capital Ranking [+]201722º
Markets
Euro / Czech Koruna [+]02/13/202624.2630
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/202620.4530
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/2026-1.15%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.1%
HICP [+]December 20251.8%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.1%
Money Market
Key rates [+]05/09/20253.50%
Business
Doing Business [+]202041ºchart112º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20253.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024442,834
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202220.24
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,404,501
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021676.15
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202434.9%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201521.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202227.5%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20213,768,000chart145,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€251,083.9Mchart€4,187.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$263,182.8Mchart$4,527.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202475.80%chart115.61%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€224,222.6Mchart€3,613.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$233,225.9Mchart$3,907.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202467.17%chart99.77%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€26,861.0Mchart€573.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$29,956.8Mchart$338.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20248.63%chart15.84%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201522º
Density [+]2024138chart452024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202412ºchart119º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20173,657.9chart62.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20205.15%chart12.12%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20209.78%chart1.86%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.70‰chart20.77‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,130.8chart6.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202410.30‰chart7.46‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.36chart2.612023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.40‰
% risk of poverty [+]20259.6%chart21.1%2017% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,909,500chart1,043,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020540,921chart119,7382020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,026,108chart18,3652020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.895chart0.5152022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024104º
Life expectancy [+]202480.30chart65.992023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20241,598chart762015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202414.65chart8.352015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202383
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.77
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.52chart0.722023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202115.0
Consumption GWh [+]202360,407chart5852023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202372,603chart2022023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202643,915chart18901/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20264,884,130chart15,69001/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/31/20246,895,763chart401,20810/08/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20264,025.39chart181.2101/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]07/31/202419,047,108chart723,78912/31/2023Doses administered [+]