CPI

1.3%

0.5

Unemployment

4.2%

0.3

CPI

287.9%

11.7

CPI

2.3%

-0.6

CPI

2.2%

-0.4

CPI

3.2%

0.4

Rate

70.00%

-10.00

CPI

3.5%

0.3

  1. Countries data: Demographic and economy

Country comparison Germany vs Romania

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General government expenditure Per Capita Germany vs Romania comparison
 
Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2023Q412,483Kchart4,443K2023Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€4,121,160Mchart€324,578M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$4,456,210Mchart$350,966M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€48,750chart€17,0302023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$52,824chart$18,4192023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2023Q4€1,053,040Mchart€84,657M2023Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20222,561,675chart134,4692022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20222,701,170chart152,0822022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202266.10%chart47.20%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2022€30,366chart€7,0572022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2022$32,020chart$7,9812022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2022-96,910chart-17,8902022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2022-102,131chart-17,4042022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2022-2.50%chart-6.30%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,918,143.0chart114,309.02022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20222,021,483.2chart110,930.92022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2018167,457.1chart6,892.62018Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2018197,848.9chart8,076.12018Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]201811.23%chart10.46%2018Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2022423,311,000,000.0chart12,244,862,338.72021Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2022445,746,483,000.0chart11,536.62019Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]201719.88%chart12.05%2017Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202253,889.8chart4,917.82022Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202256,793.2chart5,213.72022Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20222.75%chart4.97%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202249.50%chart40.20%2022Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022€22,738chart€5,9992022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022$23,963chart$5,8222022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2018€2,020chart€3542018Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2018$2,386chart$4132018Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€5,086chart€6402021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$5,355chart$5962019Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022€643chart€2582022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022$678chart$2742022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]02/10/2023AaaBaa311/03/2023Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]08/17/1983AAABBB-04/16/2021S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/17/2020AAABBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202279chart462022Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]20197ºchart51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]201825.8chart49.42018Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2022126ºchart67º2022RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]20189ºchart49º2018Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]February 20243.2%chart5.6%February 2024Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q43.1%chart5.8%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2023Q41,356Kchart476K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$2,269.7chart$734.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€2,054.0chart€663.22024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2022$57,958chart$14,9332022Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2022€55,041chart€14,1812022Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]20176ºchart42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
4.976404/16/2024Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]04/16/20240.9401chart4.666404/15/2024US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]04/16/20242.48%
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]04/16/20246.06%chart44.97%04/15/2024Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]March 20242.2%chart6.6%March 2024CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]March 20242.3%chart7.1%February 2024HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]February 2024-4.1%chart-9.0%February 2024PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/20/20234.50%chart7.00%01/11/2023Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202022ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]February 2024-6.1%chart-2.0%February 2024IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20222,651,357chart129,328December 2022Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202235.13chart7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20223,677,820chart509,4652022Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021633.46chart464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202241.9%chart27.4%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200719.00%chart20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.5%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201939,563,217chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€1,589,301.1Mchart€93,074.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$1,718,511.3Mchart$100,641.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202338.56%chart28.68%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€1,365,692.0Mchart€122,016.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$1,476,722.8Mchart$131,935.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202333.14%chart37.59%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€223,609.1Mchart€-28,941.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$241,788.5Mchart$-31,294.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20235.43%chart-8.92%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2023-6.5%chart3.0%December 2023Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]20154ºchart45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2022236chart802022Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202315ºchart31º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.70‰chart1.20‰2022Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201716,833.3chart4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202018.96%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.64%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20228.80‰chart9.40‰2022Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201724,670.9chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202212.70‰chart14.30‰2022Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20221.46chart1.712022Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20224.70‰chart6.20‰2022Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202314.3%chart21.1%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202284,358,845chart19,054,5482022Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202015,762,457chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,855,268chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20210.942chart0.8212021HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]20236ºchart88º2023Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202280.70chart75.102022Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20219,290chart1,7832021Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202111.15chart9.402021Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2021695chart2472022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20210.83chart1.262022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20218.06chart4.082021CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202233chart622022Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021115.2chart600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2021511,660chart50,5272021Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2021557,144chart55,0192021Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]03/31/2024174,979chart68,70803/31/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]03/31/202438,437,756chart3,526,33903/31/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]04/07/202363,563,414chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]03/31/20242,074.22chart3,605.8603/31/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]04/07/2023192,221,468chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]
Germany
Romania